課程名稱 |
粒子天文物理學 Particle Astrophysics |
開課學期 |
112-1 |
授課對象 |
理學院 天文物理研究所 |
授課教師 |
裴思達 |
課號 |
AsPhys8011 |
課程識別碼 |
244ED1040 |
班次 |
|
學分 |
3.0 |
全/半年 |
半年 |
必/選修 |
選修 |
上課時間 |
星期四7,8,9(14:20~17:20) |
上課地點 |
天數812 |
備註 |
本課程以英語授課。 總人數上限:30人 外系人數限制:5人 |
|
|
課程簡介影片 |
|
核心能力關聯 |
本課程尚未建立核心能力關連 |
課程大綱
|
為確保您我的權利,請尊重智慧財產權及不得非法影印
|
課程概述 |
Particle Astrophysics is a relatively new topic combining Elementary Particle Physics, Cosmology and Astrophysics. |
課程目標 |
To cover the latest progress in the areas of Universe expansion, CMB, Inflation, Dark Energy and Dark Matter and more. |
課程要求 |
- Basic knowledge of relativity.
- Some knowledge of Particle Physics and Classical Field Theory would be preferred but not required. |
預期每週課後學習時數 |
|
Office Hours |
備註: Flexible. |
指定閱讀 |
- Cosmology by Daniel Baumann
- Chapters 1-4 from Cosmology, by Steven Weinberg.
- Parts of Chapters 6 and 7 from Cosmology, by Steven Weinberg: needed to discuss the interpretation of CMB measurements.
- Some of the Appendices would also be useful: Appendix B is required. |
參考書目 |
- Cosmology by Daniel Baumann
- Cosmology Weinberg |
評量方式 (僅供參考) |
|
針對學生困難提供學生調整方式 |
上課形式 |
以錄影輔助, 提供學生彈性出席課程方式 |
作業繳交方式 |
延長作業繳交期限 |
考試形式 |
書面(口頭)報告取代考試 |
其他 |
由師生雙方議定 |
|
週次 |
日期 |
單元主題 |
Week 3 |
|
The Metric of the Universe
- A homogeneous and isotropic Universe: The Robertson-Walker metric.
- Co-moving coordinates.
- Covariant Derivative and Geodesic Equation: massive particles and light
- Spatial Geodesics.
- Cold Matter, Hot Matter, Vacuum energy |
Week 4 |
|
Fill Universe with fields
- Non Relativistic Matter, Dark Matter, Dark Energy, Radiation |
Week 5 |
|
Expansion of the Universe 1: small z
The cosmological redshift: The Hubble Constant, Discovery of expansion
Some observations: Tully-Fisher relation, Type Ia supernovae and more. |
Week 6 |
|
Expansion of the Universe 2: z>0.1
- Luminosity Distance
- Dynamics of Expansion
- Einstein field equations.
- Friedmann Equation. |
Week 7 |
|
Expansion of the Universe 3
- Critical density, Flatness problem.
- Accelerated expansion.
- Age of the Universe |
Week 1-2 |
|
Introduction to Cosmology
- Conventions: Einstein, Minkowski, Momentum 4-vector, Natural units.
- Equivalence Principle: the need for Manifolds.
- Scalars, Vectors, Tensors. The Metric Tensor.
- Equations of Einstein. The Cosmological Constant. Dark Energy.
- Covariant, Contravariant. Christoffel symbols. Why do we need tensors?
- The meaning of the stress energy tensor. |
Week 8-9 |
|
The Early Universe (1 and 2) |
Week 10-11 |
|
Inflation as the origin of cosmological fluctuations |
Week 12-13 |
|
Other topics:
- Anisotropies in the Microwave sky
- Gravitational Lensing |
|